Historical Alcudia city wall, a preserved landmark

Alcúdia in Mallorca - The oldest settlement in Mallorca

By Richard Hanke, updated on

Alcúdia is the oldest city in Mallorca. The municipality of the same name is located in the north of the island, in the Raiguer region, which also includes the city of Inca. Did you know that the name comes from Arabic and means hill? In fact, the old town is situated on the ridge between the Bay of Pollença and the Bay of Alcúdia.

Map and Location

Alcúdia is located in the north of the island of Mallorca, in the Bay of Alcúdia. The city is about 60 kilometers from the capital, Palma de Mallorca.

Alcudia

Alcúdia is known for its historical past and its well-preserved old town. The old town is surrounded by an impressive 14th-century medieval wall, one of the best preserved in Mallorca.

Historic gate with a wrought iron grille in Alcudias ancient walled city.

Inside the walls, you’ll find the most charming cobblestone streets, beautiful historic buildings, cozy squares inviting you to relax, restaurants, and shops.

Charming traditional alley in historic Alcudia

For families vacationing in Port de Alcúdia or Can Picafort and wishing to discover the beauty and history of Mallorca, Alcúdia is a very popular excursion destination. A small town that, with its historic walls and ancient “knightly” elements, continues to fascinate children.

My 3 Highlights in Alcúdia

  1. Walk on the Alcúdia City Wall: When visiting the old town, don’t miss the great view from above.
  2. The Streets of the City: The well-preserved old town, adorned with flowers, with its narrow streets and beautiful houses, will captivate you.
  3. The Weekly Market: If you’re on vacation in Alcúdia and the surrounding area, you definitely shouldn’t miss the weekly markets. What makes this market special is its location: it takes place in the historic city center and around the impressive city wall.

What’s the best time to travel?

I recommend visiting Alcúdia in the spring (late April and May), when it’s already warm but the high season hasn’t started yet and you can avoid the mass tourism.

However, if you want to swim, the water might be a little cold at this time of year. In that case, I would recommend the fall (from mid-September to the end of October), when the sea has warmed up and the high season is already over.

Alcúdia: a place for the whole family, where you can experience history and the present at the same time.

Richard Hanke

History & Culture

Alcúdia has a long history that dates back to prehistoric times. Archaeological findings indicate that the area was already inhabited during the Bronze Age. During Roman rule, Alcúdia was known as “Pollentia” and was an important city in the region.

Pollentia was a major commercial center and a prosperous city with an impressive urban infrastructure, including temples, theaters, and baths.

Ruins of Pollentia, ancient Roman city in Mallorca

After the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century, Mallorca was conquered by the Vandals and later ruled by the Byzantines. In the year 902, Mallorca was conquered by the Moors, who ruled the island for almost 300 years. During this time, Alcúdia became an important commercial center and a key fortress against Christian attacks.

In 1229, the Catalan king Jaume I reconquered Mallorca and Alcúdia from the Moors. The city became Christian again and experienced a period of growth and development. To protect against pirate attacks, the massive wall around Alcúdia was built in the 14th century. These walls remain in good condition to this day and are a distinctive feature of the old town.

Historic Alcudia wall fortress showcasing ancient architecture

Over the centuries, Alcúdia flourished as a trading city and was known for its prosperous economy and its important role in trade with the rest of the Mediterranean. In recent centuries, the city has transitioned from a commercial hub to a tourist destination. Today, Alcúdia is a popular spot for tourists who wish to explore its rich history, picturesque old town, and beautiful beaches.

Places of Interest

The city is full of historical sites, such as the well-preserved medieval wall and the Roman archaeological site in Pollentia. The old town, with its narrow streets, cobblestone squares, and historic buildings, has a special charm that invites exploration.

1. The wall of Alcúdia

The wall of Alcúdia is impressive and one of the oldest in Mallorca. It was built at the end of the 13th century to protect the city from pirate attacks.

It consists of two main gates, the most prominent being the Portal del Moll in the east, which transports you to the Roman era. The northwest part of the wall is walkable and offers a wonderful view of Alcúdia.

You can visit the wall with children, although you need to be able to climb stairs, as there is no elevator or access adapted for people with disabilities.

2. Ancient Roman City of Pollentia

The ruins of the ancient Roman city of Pollentia are located near the old town of Alcúdia and are a fascinating testament to the Roman colonization in Mallorca, being one of the most visited places in the north of the island.

Entrance to Pollentia excavations featuring an informative archaeological site sign.

Here you can explore the remains of a Roman theater, a forum, and other ancient structures, and imagine what life was like in the city over 2000 years ago.

3. Alcúdia Town Hall

The Alcúdia Town Hall stands out for its rich Renaissance decorations and its clock tower. If you’re interested in architectural buildings, don’t miss this one.

4. The Church Església de Sant Jaume in Alcúdia

An interesting church built in the Neo-Gothic style. Above the main door, there is a beautiful rose window and a figure of St. James, to whom the church is dedicated. Inside, there is a remarkable main altar.

Ancient Alcudia wall with a historic well in the foreground.

Additionally, there is a Baroque chapel from the 17th century here, which is a pilgrimage site for the locals. In this chapel, there is the Christ of Alcúdia, which, according to legend, ended a drought in 1507.

5. Plaza de Toros

The Plaza de Toros in Alcúdia is one of the oldest bullrings in Spain and is another important cultural legacy of the city. Today, it is mainly used as a museum, event venue, and for large concerts. The arena dates back to the 19th century and is well preserved. Visitors can tour the arena and learn more about the history and tradition of bullfighting in Mallorca.

Once a year, during the San Juan festival, a bullfight is held. Whether it’s worth attending or not is up to each person. However, even in Spain, bullfights are no longer well regarded.

6. Port of Alcudia

Port of Alcudia, often simply referred to as the port, is a major marina and a popular destination for boat trips and sports activities. By Mallorca’s standards, the port is relatively large, with a marina capable of accommodating large ferries, serving as a point of arrival and departure for boat trips to nearby Menorca and even Barcelona. Puerto de Alcúdia also has a smaller harbor for sports boats and small vessels.

Around the port, you’ll find restaurants, cafes, bars, shops, hotels, and accommodations. On the promenade of the clean and well-maintained Port of Alcúdia, you can enjoy a wonderful walk and watch the different boats.

Restaurants and Cafeterias in Alcúdia

Most of the restaurants and tapas bars in the center of Alcúdia offer an international menu, as burgers and pizzas are popular with everyone. That’s why we’ve gathered three local recommendations.

Can Costa

If you like tapas, this is the place for you. Can Costa is the oldest restaurant in Alcúdia. The food is local, fresh, and often the tapas for two are enough for three. The indoor patio offers a charming atmosphere with attentive details. The service is good and the staff very friendly, making it always a pleasure to return. During high season, it’s advisable to reserve a table.

Merlet

Merlet Tapas Bar is a family-run business where everything is homemade, and you can taste it in the flavor. Here you’ll find excellent tapas, which could be considered a culinary highlight. The staff is friendly, great with kids, and very professional.

Cafetería Elionor

If you want to try the city’s sweet delights, don’t miss the homemade pastries. The prices are fair and the coffee is delicious. A lovely café right in the old town of Alcúdia with a special atmosphere.

Beaches near Alcúdia

Alcúdia Beach

Alcúdia Beach is one of the most well-known and popular beaches in Mallorca, stretching along the Bay of Alcúdia on the island’s northern coast. Alcúdia Beach is located near the town of Alcúdia and is easily accessible.

Alcúdia Beach

The beach is certified with the Blue Flag. The Blue Flag is a quality distinction awarded to beaches with a high standard in terms of water cleanliness and the natural environment.

On this beach, you’ll feel almost like you’re in the Caribbean: the beach has fine, nearly white sand, and the water is shallow, making it a perfect beach for the whole family.

Playa de Muro

Playa de Muro stretches for several kilometers along the Bay of Alcúdia, south of Playa de Alcúdia. It is easily accessible and offers ample parking, as well as access to public transportation.

Colorful beach umbrellas on Muro Beachs

The beach is divided into several sections, with the first and second being the most crowded. To really swim, you have to walk quite a distance, as the water here is also shallow. The beach is just 3 km from Playa de Alcúdia and offers entertainment for children and adults in the form of playgrounds and water sports like snorkeling, diving, and parasailing. Playa de Muro is known for its relaxed and family-friendly atmosphere.

Coll de Baix

The charming cove of Coll de Baix is the perfect choice for those who prefer a more tranquil and natural setting. Coll de Baix is located south of Cap des Pinar and can be accessed via trails or by boat. It is known for its secluded location and pristine nature.

The access to the beach is quite an adventure, and good shoes are recommended. The path is steep and narrow, with the last stretch leading through rocks that must be climbed. An adventure that is rewarded with a beautiful beach amidst nature.

The Weekly Market of Alcúdia

The market in Alcúdia is held every Tuesday and Sunday from 8:30 to 14:00. In case of rain, not all stalls may be set up. At the weekly market, you can find everything from fresh fruits and vegetables to souvenirs and clothing. With clothing, you can negotiate, as they are often knock-offs and the prices are high. Otherwise, haggling is not as well-regarded.

Alcudia market scene featuring vibrant stalls and diverse local products.

As always in crowded places, you need to watch out for pickpockets.

Advice:

Those who want to take home a souvenir in the form of Majorcan delights should visit the Alcúdia Gourmet shop. In addition to excellent and competent advice, you will find oils, spices, and alcoholic beverages here.

Traditional Summer Festivities

It’s time for a summer festival in Alcúdia – whether it’s concerts, sports competitions, outdoor dances, exhibitions, or religious ceremonies; there’s something for everyone.

San Juan

The Night of San Juan is a magical festival held by the people in honor of Saint John the Baptist on June 23. The night that marks the longest day and the shortest night is also known as the summer solstice. The beaches fill with families and children who gather to have barbecues and revive old traditions.

At night, bonfires are lit, where music and dancing are enjoyed until the early hours of the morning.

Sant Pere

The festival of Sant Pere, held at the end of June, honors Alcúdia’s patron saint of fishermen with religious processions, traditional dances, and festive events that last a week.

Mare de Deu de la Victòria

In honor of Our Lady of Victory (Mare de Deu de la Victòria), the residents of the town celebrate the festival on July 1st and 2nd with the Eucharist. Afterwards, they eat and dance in the streets.

Sant Jaume

In honor of Saint James (Sant Jaume), on July 25th, the houses in the town are decorated. Everywhere there are concerts, theater, exhibitions, religious ceremonies, and fireworks.

Sant Bartomeu

The festival in honor of Sant Bartomeu, on August 24th, is celebrated across Mallorca with a colorful lantern parade. In Alcúdia, the lanterns are made from melons and peppers. The parade through the streets is accompanied by traditional children’s songs. An event worth seeing.

How to get to Alcúdia

By car from Palma to Alcúdia (54.6 km, approx. 40 minutes)

From Palma, take Av. de Gabriel Roca to exit 3 of the MA 20 towards Alcúdia, after about 6 km, turn onto the MA 13 (Avinguda Príncep d’Espanya) towards Alcúdia and continue to the destination.

From Palma by bus to Alcúdia (1:05)

The easiest connection to Alcúdia is the bus line 302 towards Can Picafort (Intermodal Station 301), which departs from the Palma bus station in front of Plaza España. After 7 stops, get off at the “Pollèntia” stop. From there, cross a street, and you’ll be right in the city center.

The bus costs €9 from Palma and the airport to Alcúdia. When booking online, the bus costs only €5.40. So, it’s worth booking in advance.

By taxi from Palma to Alcúdia

A taxi costs between €125 and €160 for a one-way trip.

Distances by car

DistanceTravel Duration
Distance to the Airportapprox. 45 minutes by car
Distance to Palma de Mallorcaapprox. 40 minutes by car
Distance to Port de Alcúdiaapprox. 6 minutes by car

Alcúdia’s surroundings

S’Albufera Natural Park

The S’Albufera Natural Park is a wetland of international ecological importance and one of Europe’s most important bird protection areas. The park covers about 1,700 hectares and is home to a wide variety of aquatic and migratory birds, as well as other animal species. Along its trails and observation platforms, you can explore the park’s rich birdlife and pristine nature.

Cap de Formentor

The Cap de Formentor is a spectacular cape at the northernmost tip of the Spanish island of Mallorca. It is considered one of the most outstanding and beautiful coastlines on the island and is a popular destination for tourists and nature lovers.

The cape is known for its high cliffs, which rise dramatically from the Mediterranean. These imposing rock formations offer breathtaking views of the deep blue water and the surrounding landscape.

The cape is also known as the “Meeting of the Winds,” as its eastern tip is simultaneously the northernmost point of the island.

Conclusion: Who is Alcúdia for?

Alcúdia is a great alternative for those who want to swap a beach day for a trip to a charming historic town. In Alcúdia, you can experience history firsthand.

Alcúdia is definitely a destination for the whole family. In the ancient buildings, even the little ones feel like great knights. Since the old town is very pedestrian-friendly, there is enough space to explore the city with a stroller or wheelchair, or simply stroll leisurely through the streets.

Places near Alcúdia

Richard Hanke
Richard Hanke

Richard Hanke loves discovering Mallorca's hidden gems and sharing the island's stories and secrets. He has lived in Mallorca for many years and is a true expert on this Mediterranean paradise.